10 Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2021
Programming languages are the backbone of the tech industry. They are the tools that developers use to create software, applications, and websites. As technology continues to evolve, so do programming languages. In this article, we will discuss the 10 best programming languages to learn in 2021.
1. Python
Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language that is easy to learn and use. It is widely used in data science, machine learning, and web development. Python has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular libraries and frameworks in Python include NumPy, Pandas, Django, and Flask.
# Hello World in Python
print("Hello, World!")
2. JavaScript
JavaScript is a scripting language that is used to create interactive websites. It is the language of the web and is used to add functionality to web pages. JavaScript is also used in game development, mobile app development, and server-side programming. Some popular frameworks in JavaScript include React, Angular, and Vue.
// Hello World in JavaScript
console.log("Hello, World!");
3. Java
Java is a popular programming language that is used to create enterprise-level applications. It is widely used in Android app development, web development, and server-side programming. Java has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in Java include Spring, Hibernate, and Struts.
// Hello World in Java
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, World!");
}
}
4. C
C# is a modern programming language that is used to create Windows applications, games, and web applications. It is widely used in the .NET framework and has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in C# include ASP.NET, Unity, and Xamarin.
// Hello World in C#
using System;
class HelloWorld {
static void Main() {
Console.WriteLine("Hello, World!");
}
}
5. Swift
Swift is a programming language that is used to create iOS and macOS applications. It is a modern language that is easy to learn and use. Swift has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in Swift include SwiftUI and UIKit.
// Hello World in Swift
print("Hello, World!")
6. Kotlin
Kotlin is a programming language that is used to create Android applications. It is a modern language that is easy to learn and use. Kotlin has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in Kotlin include Ktor and Spring.
// Hello World in Kotlin
fun main() {
println("Hello, World!")
}
7. Go
Go is a programming language that is used to create scalable and efficient applications. It is widely used in server-side programming and web development. Go has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in Go include Gin and Echo.
// Hello World in Go
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
}
8. Ruby
Ruby is a programming language that is used to create web applications. It is widely used in web development and has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in Ruby include Ruby on Rails and Sinatra.
# Hello World in Ruby
puts "Hello, World!"
9. Rust
Rust is a programming language that is used to create fast and safe systems-level software. It is widely used in systems programming and game development. Rust has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in Rust include Rocket and Actix.
// Hello World in Rust
fn main() {
println!("Hello, World!");
}
10. PHP
PHP is a programming language that is used to create dynamic web pages. It is widely used in web development and has a large community of developers who contribute to its libraries and frameworks. Some popular frameworks in PHP include Laravel and Symfony.
// Hello World in PHP
<?php
echo "Hello, World!";
?>
In conclusion, these are the 10 best programming languages to learn in 2021. Each language has its own strengths and weaknesses, and choosing the right language depends on your specific needs and goals. Whether you are interested in web development, mobile app development, or systems programming, there is a programming language that is right for you.
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